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Table of Contents
 

04/15/16 Volume 352, Issue 6283


In this week's issue:


Research Summaries


Editor summaries of this week's papers.

Highlights of the recent literature.


Editorial



In Brief


SCI COMMUN

A roundup of weekly science policy and related news.



In Depth


Neuroscience

Meeting attendees debate big science ideas, including need for global data hub.


Fisheries Science

As ice recedes in central Arctic Ocean, officials meet to discuss catch moratorium until stocks can be studied.


Scientific Publishing

E.U. urged to free all papers by 2020.


Archaeology

Researchers suggest that the nature of pre-Viking society spurred a drive for slaves.


Meteorology

United States falls behind Europe in adopting modern data format.


Sociology

Erosion of families sparks an epidemic of suicides among the elderly.



Feature


After a painstaking journey, researchers are preparing to test stem cell therapy in ailing fetuses.


Researchers hope gene transfer can improve fetal blood supply.



Working Life




Letters



Books et al.


Economics

Getting ahead at work shouldn't have to mean falling behind at home


Astrophysics

One physicist hits the road to explore LIGO's history and the hard feelings that nearly derailed the entire project



Policy Forum


Climate Economics

Target carbon's costs, policy designs, and developing countries

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Perspectives


Environment

Global collaboration is needed to mitigate the environmental impacts of mine wastes


Ecology

Fungal networks transfer carbon between forest trees [Also see Report by Klein et al.]


Synthetic Chemistry

Complementary strategies are needed for the analysis and reporting of synthetic methods


Cell Biology

Nuclear integrity is temporarily compromised to accommodate cell migration [Also see Reports by Denais et al. and Raab et al.]


Physics

Single holmium atoms can be used as a stable magnetic memory [Also see Report by Donati et al.]


Tissue Regeneration

Local immune cells create conditions that support tissue regeneration [Also see Report by Sadtler et al.]



Reviews



Research Articles


An x-ray structure shows how a dual-specificity RNA methylase recognizes its RNA substrate.


Cassini measures the composition of interstellar dust grains as they pass through the solar system.


Reconstitution, spectroscopy, and crystallography allow the construction of a model of the human nuclear pore.



Reports


A single holmium atom on a magnesium oxide film can retain its magnetic moment up to 30 kelvin. [Also see Perspective by Khajetoorians and Heinrich]


Quantum effects in water hydrogen bonding are revealed with a chlorine-terminated scanning tunneling microscope tip.


A calcium ion held in a tapered trap is used as the working substance of a tiny thermodynamic engine.


Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy captures a long-sought intermediate in a widely used C-C bond-forming reaction.


The addition of tungsten to iron cobalt oxides lowers the overpotential required for the evolution of oxygen from water.


Elevated ocean temperatures are masking the sudden onsets of summer warming that used to allow corals to protect themselves.


Isotopic analysis shows that up to 40% of carbon in fine roots of temperate forest trees may be derived from neighbors. [Also see Perspective by van der Heijden]


Virus sequencing indicates that Zika arrived in Brazil during the middle of 2013, coincident with a surge in air travelers.


Atovaquone-resistant Plasmodium berghei do not reproduce in mosquitoes and, hence, are not transmitted.


When cells migrate, they stress their nuclear envelopes and need to guard against leakage of the nuclear contents. [Also see Perspective by Burke]


When cells migrate, they stress their nuclear envelopes and need to guard against leakage of the nuclear contents. [Also see Perspective by Burke]


Reconstitution, spectroscopy, and crystallography allow the construction of a model of the human nuclear pore.


Biomaterial scaffolds engage the immune system to promote tissue repair. [Also see Perspective by Badylak]



New Products


A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.


 
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