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Material Science and Engineering Technology V Volume 890
[2017-04-05]

Material Science and Engineering Technology V

Volume 890

Preface, Committee

Desorption Behavior ofEpoxy/Amine-Coated Polyester Triangular Bar Composites Pre-Exposed to AcidEnvironment

Authors: Bryan B. Pajarito, Danzen F. Dang-Awan, Mikhael Anthony A.Felipe, Kevin C. Handa

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Epoxy/amine-coatedpolyester triangular bar composites were fabricated and exposed to 5 wt%hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution at 40 °C. The...

3

Study on the Mechanism of PoresDeformation in Aluminium Composites under Hot and Cold Upsetting Processes

Authors: Ananthanarayanan Rajeshkannan

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Poreclosure behavior in sintered Al-4Fe3C and Al-4Fe3C-2Cu composite preforms were studied under cold andhot...

8

Preliminary Study on the Acoustical,Dielectric and Mechanical Properties of Sugarcane Bagasse ReinforcedUnsaturated Polyester Composites

Authors: Elammaran Jayamani, Muhammad Khusairy bin Bakri

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:In thisresearch, the alkaline treated and untreated sugarcane bagasse was used asreinforcement with unsaturated polyester to make...

12

Tensile Properties of UnidirectionalKenaf Polypropylene Composite at Various Temperatures and Orientations

Authors: Dulina Tholibon, Abu Bakar Sulong, Norhamidi Muhamad,Izdihar Tharazi, Nur Farhani Ismail, Duratul Ain Tholibon

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Thedevelopment of bio-composites as biodegradable and renewable materials forsustainable technology are advantageous in creating a green...

16

Tensile Properties of WovenCarbon/Kevlar Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite

Authors: Nurain Hashim, Dayang Laila Abdul Majid, Rizal Zahari,Noorfaizal Yidris

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Carbonfibres and Kevlar fibres are among the commonly used fibres in the compositeindustry. As carbon fibres usually known for its superior...

20

Effect of Replacing Carbon Black withSurfactant-Modified Natural Feldspar on Mechanical Properties of Natural RubberComposites

Authors: Noel Jeffrey P. Pinton, Bryan B. Pajarito

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Theeffect of replacing carbon black (CB) with surfactant-modified natural feldspar(SMNF) on hardness and tensile properties of natural...

24

Effect of Type of Amine Salt andSurfactant on the Water Sorption and Flexural Properties of ModifiedZeolite/Polyester Composites

Authors: Giselle Lou D. Leuterio, Bryan B. Pajarito, Kliff RichmondP. Mejia, Louis Martin G. Mendoza, Elaine Joyce S. Oquendo

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Naturalzeolite, an abundant clay with porous solids based on silica, is modified withamine salt and surfactant, and incorporated as filler...

28

Development,Manufacturing and Characterization of a New Composite Prepared from Cyperus corymbosus Rotth and Poly(Vinyl Chloride)

Authors: Duangkhae Bootkul, Thammanun Bootkul, Saweat Intarasiri

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Thisresearch was focused on the study of the synthesis process, and the physicaland mechanical properties, of the composite material...

32

Fire Retardation Mechanism of PVCComposite Filled with White Rice Husk Ash for Ceiling Board Applications

Authors: Duangkhae Bootkul, Saweat Intarasiri

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Therising concern towards environmental issue underscores the “greenproducts”based on natural resources for a wide range of applications....

Study on Utilization of Palm Frondfor Wood Plastic Composite

Authors: Bahruddin, Zuchra Helwani, Russita Martani

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Palmfrond waste is a lignoselulose material that is abundant availability inIndonesia. The material has potential to be used as raw...

40

Improving Interfacial Adhesion ofSub-Micro PA6 Composites with De-Sized Carbon Fiber

Authors: Mohamed H. Gabr, Kiyoshi Uzawa

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:In ourprevious study we showed the the potential of using of sub-micro Alumina/Titanium(ALTi) particles as a multifunctional reinforcement...

44

Morphological and Spectral Analysisof Polystyrene-Block-Polyisoprene-Poly(Butyl Acrylate) Triblock Copolymer

Authors: Norzurain Mukhsin, Helyati Abu Hassan Shaari, Mohd AzlanMohd Ishak, Abd Majid Noor Aishatun

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Polystyrene-block-polyisoprene-block-poly(butyl acrylate) or PS-b-PI-b-PBA triblock copolymer with different ratio (5:5and 4:6) of styrene...

50

Modeling the Hardness and MechanicalProperties of Moulded Natural Rubber Pad

Authors: Bryan B. Pajarito, Mara Angelika E. Quizon, Rofel Anne L.Marquez, Patricia Bianca C. Bermio

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:TheShore A hardness, tensile stress at specified elongation (100, 200, and 300%),and compression stress at given strain (20 and 40%) of...

54

Effect of Replacing Carbon Black withOrgano-Modified Bentonite and Acid-Activated Zeolite on VulcanizationCharacteristics of Natural Rubber Tire Tread

Authors: Bryan B. Pajarito, Kimberly A. Gines, Angelica S. Baluyut,Jennielyn Aina A. de Leon, Ralph P. Villa

Chapter 1: Compositesand Polymers

Abstract:Theeffect of replacing carbon black with organo-modified bentonite andacid-activated zeolite on vulcanization characteristics of natural...

59

Epoxidation of Waste Rubber/ZeolitePowder as Potential Filler for Epoxy Resin

Authors: Karl C. Ondoy, Bryan B. Pajarito

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Thisstudy reports the epoxidation of waste rubber/zeolite (WR/Z) powder usingperformic acid solution and its use as potential filler for...

64

Metal Organic Frameworks-TemplatedHollow Mn2NiO4 Flower for Enhanced Supercapacitor Electrodes

Authors: Zhou Ran Zhang, Yi Zhong Huang, Shu Xin Bai

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Afacile strategy of uniform flower-shaped binary-metal-based metal-organicframeworks (MOFs) has been successfully synthesized via a simple...

68

Reinforcement of StereolithographyResin with Silica-Based Fillers

Authors: Amierson Castro Tilendo, Bryan B. Pajarito

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Thisstudy investigated the improvement of hardness and flexural properties of acommercial stereolithography (SLA) resin by reinforcement...

74

RAFT Polymerization of DualResponsive Hyperbranched-Star Copolymers of Methacrylic Acid and Poly(EthyleneGlycol)

Authors: Eduardo C. Atayde Jr., Monica M. Berenguel, Susan D. Arco

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Smartpolymers are materials that respond to external stimuli via reversiblemorphological changes, making them potential systems for drug...

78

Temperature Dependence of Degradationof Colored Oxo-Biodegradable Low-Density Polyethylene Films under AcceleratedThermal Aging

Authors: Reymark D. Maalihan, Bryan B. Pajarito

Chapter 1:Composites and Polymers

Abstract:Thiswork reports the effect of temperature on degradation of colored low-densitypolyethylene (PE) films during thermal aging. Film samples...

Conductivity Improvement of SilverNanowire Transparent Electrodes by Surface Plasma Treatment

Authors: Nathaniel de Guzman, Joybelle Lopez, Magdaleno Vasquez Jr.,Mary Donnabelle Balela

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Highaspect ratio silver nanowires (Ag NWs) were successfully synthesized byCuCl2-mediated synthesis. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and...

89

Thermodynamics of Formaldehyde Removalby Adsorption onto Nanosilver Loaded Bamboo-Based Activated Carbon

Authors: Wara Dyah Pita Rengga, Sri Wahyuni, Agung Feinnudin

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Theperformance of nanosilver loaded bamboo-based activated carbon as an adsorbentused for the adsorptive removal of formaldehyde in the...

93

An Experimental Evaluation of SolidLubricant Based Nanofluids in Small Quantity Cooling and Lubrication duringGrinding

Authors: Sourabh Paul, Amitava Ghosh

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Smallquantity cooling lubrication (SQCL) with commercially available metal workingfluids (MWF) and nanofluids has been attempted...

98

Effect of Acid/Fiber Ratio onPhysical Properties of Cellulose Nanofibers Extracted from Cassava Pulp

Authors: Thanh Chi Nguyen, Chaiwat Ruksakulpiwat, YupapornRuksakulpiwat

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Cellulosenanofibers (CeNF) were extracted successfully from cassava pulp (CP) bysubmitting to alkali, bleaching and acid hydrolysis...

103

Effects of Nano Copper Additive onThermal Conductivity of Magnetorheological Fluid at Different EnvironmentTemperature

Authors: Mohd Salleh Abdul Rahim, Izwan Ismail, Syarifah Nur Aqida

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Lowthermal conductivity of magnetorheological (MR) fluid limits its potential tobe applied in high temperature environment. Recently,...

108

Photocatalytic Decomposition ofGlycerol Solution on TiO2 Nanotube Arrays (TNTA)Doped with C and N to Produce Hydrogen

Authors: Ratnawati, Jarnuzi Gunlazuardi, Slamet

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Carbonand Nitrogen-doped TNTA were synthesized by in-situ anodic oxidation of Tiusing glycerol containing NH4F followed by...

112

Molecular Oxygen Adsorbed on GalliumDoped Graphene: A First-Principles Study

Authors: Seba Sara Varghese, Sundaram Swaminathan, Krishna KumarSingh, Vikas Mittal

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:The adsorptionof molecular oxygen on gallium doped graphene sheet is investigated usingfirst-principles density functional theory...

117

The Physical and PhotocatalyticProperties of N-Doped TiO2Polycrystalline Synthesizedby a Single Step Sonochemical Method at Room Temperature

Authors: Heri Sutanto, Eko Hidayanto, Mukholit, Singgih Wibowo, IisNurhasanah, Hadiyanto

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Titaniumdioxide (TiO2) is one of popular semiconductor materials thatusually used for photocatalytic application. Recent studies...

121

Laterally Inhomogeneous BarrierHeight Analysis for Thermally Annealed CuNiTi/p-InP Contacts

Authors: Bahattin Abay

Chapter 2:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Abstract:Thefabrication of thermally stable Schottky contacts with high barrier height (BH)to InP is one of the main challenges for InP-based device...

127

Modified Synthetic Fibers a Treatmentfor Heavy Metal Removal in Aqueous

Authors: Patcharin Racho, Pinitta Phalathip, Warutai Dejtanon

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:In thisstudy was evaluated a performance of chemically modified synthesis fiber forthe heavy metal treatment. Four fibers sampled from...

133

Effect of Degrading TransparentOxo-Biodegradable Polyethylene Plastic Bags to Water Quality

Authors: Benedict A. Requejo, Bryan B. Pajarito

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Polyethylene(PE) contributes largely to plastic wastes that exist in aquatic environmentsas a consequence of its widespread use. To address...

137

Effects of Various PretreatmentVariables on Hydrolysis of Lignocellulose to Produce Sugar in BioethanolProduction

Authors: Akida Mulyaningtyas, Fitri Nur Kayati, Siti Syamsiah,Sarto, Wahyudi Budi Sediawan

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Thisresearch intends to explore the effect of pretreatment on lignoselulose to beused as raw material for bioethanol production....

141

Heat Effects from Far-Infrared Sourcetowards Antioxidant Activity in Aquilaria subintegra Leaves

Authors: Habsah Alwi, Nurul Asyikin Md Zaki, Nurhaslina Che Radzi,Miradatul Najwa Mohd Rodhi, Muhd Anwar Ami, Ku Halim Ku Hamid

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Aquilaria tree is known for its ability ofproducing high quality resin called agarwood or gaharu oil. The leaves of thistree were...

146

Copper-Treated Philippine NaturalZeolites for Escherichia coliInactivation

Authors: Eleanor Olegario-Sanchez, Michael Tan, Herman Mendoza, MaryDonnabelle Balela

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Wereport the modification of Philippine natural zeolites by copper doping and itsuse in E. coli inactivation. Zeolite samples soaked in 25...

150

Microwave-Irradiation Induced FastSimultaneous Extraction of Methoxylated and Hydroxylated Phenolic CompoundsfromOrthosiphon stamineus Leaves

Authors: Sook Fun Pang, Mei Zhu Lau, Mashitah M. Yusoff, JoliusGimbun

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Acombined effect of microwave irradiation and solvent types on the phenoliccompounds extraction from Orthosiphon stamineus leaves...

155

Hardness Removal from Water byModified Starch

Authors: Patcharin Racho, Kusuma Namseethan

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:This isa preliminary study for hardness removal via modified starch combined with anultrafiltration process that provides on high effluence...

159

Enzymatic Activity of ImmobilizedCarbonic Anhydrase onto Amberlite XAD7

Authors: Fazlena Hamzah, Siti Nadia Abdullah, Siti Noor Hazirah MohdRafidi

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Carboncapture by using carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzyme has become an alternative andenvironmental friendly approach in carbon sequestration...

163

Optimization of Ultrasonic-AssistedExtraction of Polyphenolic and Flavonoids from Labisiapumila

Authors: Jessinta Sandanasamy, Mashitah M. Yusoff, Jolius Gimbun

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Thiswork presents an optimization study of polyphenol extraction from L. pumila with aid of sonication. The polyphenolcontent was...

167

Swelling and Crosslinked FormaldehydeChitosan as Adsorbent for Metal Ion Cu (II)

Authors: Budi Hastuti, Yulia Santrinitas

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Researchabout comparison of chitosan modified by swelling and formaldehyde crosslinkedin adsorption of metal ion Cu...

171

A Comparative Performance of NewMaterials for Carbon Dioxide Removal in Absorption Process

Authors: Kreangkrai Maneeintr, Tawatchai Charinpanitkul

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Nowadays,the problems of climate change and global warming become more serious onenvironmental concern due to the higher amount of carbon...

176

Addition of Mo Zn Fe and Ag intoHZSM-5 and NaZSM-5 Catalysts

Authors: Pannaporn Pintavirooj, Ponlakit Jitto, Nida Chaimoon

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Thisresearch objective was to study a synthesis of metal ZSM-5 catalyst by addingthe metals into the HZSM-5 and NaZSM5. Metals used were...

180

Effects of Alkali and ThermalTreatment on the Ti6Al4V towards Apatite Deposition in Dulbecco’s PhosphateBuffered Saline (DPBS) Solution

Authors: Fazlena Hamzah, Rachel Michael S. Liansim, Nurul HazwaniHanib

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:A highbiocompatibility apatite coated titanium (Ti) could be achieved by biomimeticmethod. The method is beneficial in surface modification...

184

Mechanical and Thermal Properties ofThermoplastic Film from Tacca leontopetaloides StarchReinforced with Rice Husk Biochar

Authors: Ainatul Mardhiah Mohd Amin, Suhaila Mohd Sauid, MohamadSufian So’aib, Mohibah Musa, Ku Halim Ku Hamid

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Theobjective of this study is to investigate the mechanical and thermal propertiesof thermoplastic film (TPS) from Tacca...

188

Preparation and Dye RemovalProperties of Hyperbranched Polymeric Ionic Liquid/Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride)Composite Films

Authors: Wen Qi Song, Yu Yang Liu, Yu Hou, Yan Wang

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Basedon the selective adsorption property of the imidazolium-type hyperbranchedpolymeric ionic liquid...

192

Properties of Composite Films fromSugarcane Bagasse, Coconut Coir, and Water Hyacinth Fibers/Poly(Vinyl Chloride)

Authors: Patcharaporn Thitiwongsawet, Supattra Saetan, PaponsanSiangsanoh

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Compositefilms from sugarcane bagasse fibers (SBF), coconut coir fibers (CCF) and waterhyacinth fibers (WHF)/poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC)...

196

Effect of Coating Adhesion onTurmeric Essential Oil Incorporated into Chitosan-Based Edible Coating

Authors: M.H. Ahmad, Noorsuhana Mohd Yusof, Junaidah Jai, FazlenaHamzah

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Themain objective of this paper is to study the coating adhesion of edible coatingincorporated with active ingredients from turmeric...

204

Effect of Sintering Temperature onZinc Substituted Calcium Phosphate Ceramics

Authors: C.M. Mardziah, Mohamad Firdaus Abdul Wahid, Koay Mei Hyie,Nik Rozlin Nik Masdek, Z. Salleh

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Calciumphosphate ceramics were substituted with several concentrations of zinc ions(0, 5, 10 and 15 mol%) using precipitation method. The...

209

Microscopic Methods forCharacterization of Selected Surface Properties of Biodegradable, NanofibrousTissue Engineering Scaffolds

Authors: Adrian Chlanda, Ewa Kijeńska, Wojciech Święszkowski

Chapter 3:Biotechnologies, Biomaterials and Technologies in Environmental Engineering

Abstract:Biodegradablepolymeric fibers with nanoand submicron diameters, produced by electrospinningcan be used as scaffolds in tissue engineering....

213

Development of Brominated FlameRetardants (BFRs) Analysis with Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry(LC/MS/MS) in Sewage Sludge Matrix

Authors: Saptono Hadi, Müfit Bahadir

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:LC-MSmethods have become a very important method for brominated flame retardants(BFRs) analysis and replaced the traditional GC-MS method....

219

Photon-Induced L-Shell X-Ray ProductionCross Sections for Lanthanides at 59.54 keV

Authors: Rıdvan Durak, Ferdi Akman, Abdulhalik Karabulut

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:The Ll,Lα and Lβ X-ray production cross sections for Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd and Tbelements were determined using a reflection geometry. The...

223

Hydrogen Bonds-EnhancedOrganoclay-Free Oil Based Drilling Fluid System

Authors: Xian Bin Huang, Guan Cheng Jiang

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:Conventionaloil based drilling fluids or muds (OBMs) using organophilic clay as viscosifierand rheological control agent cannot carry drill...

227

Interfacial Tension Measurement ofLight Oil from Thailand to Enhance Oil Recovery for Surfactant FloodingApplication

Authors: Chitipat Chuaicham, Kreangkrai Maneeintr

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:Toenhance oil recovery, surfactant flooding is one of the techniques used toreduce the interfacial tension (IFT) between displacing and...

235

Study on the Preparation andProperties of Hybrid Lubricant for Invert Emulsion Drilling Fluids

Authors: Shuang Lei Peng, Guan Cheng Jiang, Li Li Yang, Xin Liang Li

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:Ahybrid lubricant for invert emulsion drilling fluids (IEDFs), especially forhigh density (ρ>1.8 g/cm3) IEDFs, was...

239

The Study of Photocatalytic Oxidationof Benzyl Alcohol with g-C3N4under VisibleLight: Effect of pH and Salt

Authors: Jiraporn Payormhorm, Xiao Bo Li, Thomas Maschmeyer, NavadolLaosiripojana, Surawut Chuangchote

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:Carbonnitride is a representative metal-free photocatalyst for green chemical technology.In this study, synthesized...

248

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studyof Lecithin Inhibiting Hydrate-Dissociation

Authors: Le Wang, Guan Cheng Jiang, Xin Lin, Xian Min Zhang, Qi HuiJiang

Chapter 4:Materials and Technologies of Chemical Engineering

Abstract:Moleculardynamics simulations are used to study the dissociation inhibiting mechanism oflecithin for structure I hydrates. Adsorption...

252

Experimental Study on the BundleLithium-Ion Batteries Fire

Authors: Ming Yi Chen, Richard Yuen, Jian Wang

Chapter 5:Design and Development of Fuel Cells and Batteries

Abstract:In thispaper, a report is given on an experimental study of the combustioncharacteristics of six bundle lithium-ion batteries in a...

263

The Morphology Effect on theSelectivity of SPEEK/ENR Membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

Authors: W.N.E. Wan Mohd Noral Azman, Juhana Jaafar, W.N.W. Salleh,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, M.H.D. Othman, Mukhlis A. Rahman, F. Aziz, Norhaniza Yusof

Chapter 5:Design and Development of Fuel Cells and Batteries

Abstract:Theobjective of this study is to investigate the morphology effect of ENR-50content on the conductivity and methanol permeability of...

267

Optimization of the Microstructure ofMolten Carbonate Fuel Cell Anode

Authors: Tomasz Wejrzanowski, Karol Cwieka, Jarosław Milewski,Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski

Chapter 5:Design and Development of Fuel Cells and Batteries

Abstract:Developmentof Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells is strongly governed by improvement ofdurability and efficiency of the main components. This can...

274

Effects of SPEEK/CloisiteConcentration as Electrospinning Parameter on Proton Exchange Membrane forDirect Methanol Fuel Cell Application

Authors: N. Awang, Juhana Jaafar, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, M.H.D. Othman,Mukhlis A. Rahman

Chapter 5:Design and Development of Fuel Cells and Batteries

Abstract:In thisstudy, a fine fibers mat were produced from SPEEK/Cloisite solution and theeffect of the dope concentration on the fibers morphology...

278

Nanostructures and Properties ofVanadium Oxide Thin Film Prepared by Spray Pyrolysis Method

Authors: Elvan Şenarslan, Betül Güzeldir, Mustafa Sağlam

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:In thisresearch, we reported structural, optical and morphological properties of vanadium oxide thin films directly grown on the glass...

287

Physical Properties of CdSxTe1-x Thin FilmsPrepared by Close Spaced Sublimation Method

Authors: Thitinai Gaewdang, Ngamnit Wongcharoen

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:CdSxTe1-x (0 ≤ x ≤1) thin films were prepared on clear quartz glass substrate by close spacedsublimation method using...

291

Influence of Annealing Temperature onthe Properties of SnS Thin Films Prepared by Vacuum Thermal Evaporation

Authors: Ngamnit Wongcharoen, Thitinai Gaewdang

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:SnSthin films were deposited by thermal evaporation in vacuum on glass slidesubstrate. The as-deposited films were thermally annealed in a...

295

Effect of Post-Annealing Treatment onthe Structure and Luminescence Properties of AIN:Tb3+ Thin FilmsPrepared by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering

Authors: Karem Yoli Tucto Salinas, Loreleyn F. Flores Escalante,Jorge Andrés Guerra Torres, Rolf Grieseler, Thomas Kups, Jörg Pezoldt, AndresOsvet, Miroslaw Batentschuk, Roland Weingärtner

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:Terbium-dopedaluminum nitride thin films have been deposited by radio frequency magnetronsputtering. The influence of annealing treatments...

299

Growth Mechanism of Copper OxideFabricaticated by Potentiostatic Electrodeposition Method

Authors: Nurliyana binti Mohamad Arifin, Fariza Mohamad, Chia HuiLing, Nabiah binti Zinal, Asyikin Sasha binti Mohd Hanif, Nik Hisyamudin MuhdNor, Masanobu Izaki

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:Thisexperiment is about fabrication of n-type Cu2O thin film onfluorine doped thin oxide (FTO) glass by using copper acetate...

303

Design of Reservoir RecognitionTechnique Component - Open Porosity in Non-Polarizing Electrodes

Authors: Jakub Skibinski, Tomasz Wejrzanowski, Krzysztof JanKurzydlowski

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:In thepresent study modeling of permeability of open-porosity ceramic materials usedin non-polarizing electrodes is addressed. The...

308

Preparation and Properties ofCaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 Glass-Ceramics from Granite Wastes

Authors: Jun Feng Kang, Jin Shu Cheng, Jing Wang, Yan Sheng Hou,Shao Yang Qian

Chapter 6:Design and Fabrication of Thin Films and Ceramics

Abstract:Graniteprocess industry generates a large amount of wastes, which pollute and damagethe environment. This work aims to investigate the...

312

Hot Deformation Behaviour andMicrostructural Evaluation of Zr-1Nb Alloy

Authors: Kuldeep Kumar Saxena, Vivek Pancholi, Gajanan PrabhakarChaudhari, Dinesh Srivastava, Gautam Kumar Dey, Sanjay K. Jha, N. Saibaba

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Innuclear water reactors, zirconium alloys are extensively used as fuel claddingmaterial and in other structural applications. Uniaxial hot...

319

High Strain Rate CompressiveBehaviour of Selective Laser Melted Ti-6Al-4V

Authors: Maziar Ramezani, Emmanuel Flores-Johnson, Lu Ming Shen,Thomas Neitzert

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Ti-6Al-4Valloy is one of the most important engineering alloys, combining attractiveproperties with inherent workability. The aim of this...

323

Structure and Properties of CuCr0.6Alloy after Severe Plastic Deformation

Authors: Kinga Rodak, Joanna Sobota, Wojciech Głuchowski

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Thispaper focuses on the effect of rolling with cyclic movement of rolls (RCMR) onmicrostructure refinement, mechanical properties and...

327

Influence of Microalloying (IncludingRare-Earth Metals) on the Phase Composition and Properties of Aluminum Alloys

Authors: Tatyana Umarova

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Inconnection with the search for new materials and the more extensive use ofmetals and alloys with special physical and chemical...

331

Investigation of Impact Behavior ofTIG Welded Inconel 718 at Aircraft Engine Operating Temperatures

Authors: Yagiz Uzunonat

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:In thiswork, Charpy notch pendulum impact test was performed on non-welded and TIG(Tungsten Inert Gas) welded Inconel 718 specimens at...

339

Analysis of Residual Stress on FSW AA6061 Using Hole-Drilling with ESPI for HFMI Treated Condition

Authors: Mohamed Ackiel Mohamed, Yupiter H.P. Manurung, MarkusLaakkonen

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Tensileresidual stress in friction stir welded (FSW) Aluminum alloy joints is wellknown to be detrimental to fatigue resistance properties...

344

Improving Mechanical Properties ofCo-Cr-W Alloys by Powder Metallurgy

Authors: Choncharoen Sawangrat, Komgrit Leksakul

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Thisstudy focuses on improving the mechanical properties of Co-Cr-W alloys byapplying Harmonic Structure Design – bimodal grain size...

348

Effect of Zr-Addition to Ti-14MnAlloy

Authors: Mohammed K. Gouda, Mohamed Abdel Hady Gepreel, KoichiNakamura, Akihiko Chiba

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Theeffect of Zr addition on the microstructure, cold workability and hardness oflow-cost Ti-14Mn alloy was investigated. A set of alloys...

352

Microstructural Investigation andCharacterization of Bulk Brass Melted by Conventional and Microwave ProcessingMethods

Authors: Lingappa M. Shashank, M.S. Srinath, Hassan JayarajAmarendra

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Microwaveprocessing of bulk metallic materials is an emerging area. In the present work,brass in bulk form is melted in a modified domestic...

356

Implementing ThermomechanicalProperties of 22MnB5 Steel during Hot Single-Point Incremental Forming

Authors: Amar Al-Obaidi, Verena Kräusel, Dirk Landgrebe

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Thestrategy in manufacturing hardened parts used in car bodies is to tailor themechanical properties. This is done by combining together a...

362

Some Studies on the BulgingCharacteristics of Cold-Upset Steel Preforms

Authors: Ananthanarayanan Rajeshkannan

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Presentinvestigation pertains to establish the bulging characteristics of sinteredsteel preforms under cold upsetting. Cylindrical preforms...

367

Microstructure and Wear Properties ofHigh-Pressure Torsion Processed Iron

Authors: Hirotaka Kato, Yoshikazu Todaka

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Microstructureand sliding wear properties of the sub-microcrystalline pure iron produced byan HPT process were investigated in detail. It...

371

Packing Efficiency Characterizationof SiC Abrasive Machining Particles for Photovoltaic Silicon Wafer Slicing

Authors: Ronald Allan S. de los Reyes

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:SiliconCarbide (SiC) abrasive machining solid particulates is one of the keyengineering materials in the continuous development of wafer...

375

Laser Melting of High ThermalConductivity Steel (HTCS) Surface

Authors: Norhafzan Bariman, Syarifah Nur Aqida, Fazliana Fauzun

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Thispaper presents a laser melting of high thermal conductivity steel (HTCS) diesfor surface properties modification due to die failures...

380

Material Removal Model of LapGrinding for Sapphire Substrate Based on Roughness Parameters

Authors: Hyun Seop Lee, Taek Yung Lee

Chapter 7:Properties of Metals and Alloys, Processing Technologies

Abstract:Sapphireis one of difficult-to-machine materials because of its high hardness andbrittleness. It can be used for an optical window or cover...

384

Fabrication of Eco-Green Brick byUsing of Vetiver Grass as Feldspar Replacement

Authors: T. Threrujirapapong, W. Khanitchaidecha, Duangdao Channei,Auppatham Nakaruk

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Vetivergrass is a widespread plant in Thailand. It has been used in severalapplications such as land erosion prevention, toxic pollutants...

391

Effect of Delaying Addition of HeatStimulated Superplasticizer on Fresh Properties of Mortar

Authors: Zabihollah Tahery, Faraidoon Rahmanzai, Shigeyuki Date

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Toassure the quality and required workability of mortar or concrete, varioustypes of superplasticizers are used. There are many factors...

396

Investigation of Polyurethane Bondingto Steel in Sandwich Panels

Authors: Meyrick Pereira, Maziar Ramezani, Timotius Pasang, BenWithy

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Sandwichpanels made of thin and stiff skins, connected by a thick and soft core arewidely used in load-bearing components mainly due to...

401

Mechanical and Durability Propertiesof Concrete Using Dredged Marine Sand

Authors: Wai Ching Tang, Hong Zhi Cui

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Thispaper reports an experimental investigation on the mechanical and durabilityproperties of concrete using dredged marine sand (DMS). Two...

406

Study of Sawdust and ExpandedPolystyrene as Cavity Filler Material on the Effect of Thermal Conductivity inPerforated Clay Brick

Authors: Mun Kou Lai, Abdullah Salem Basalem Maged

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Themain objective of this paper is to reduce the amount of external heatpenetrating the building wall, hence reducing the cooling load...

411

Compressive Strength of MortarsAdmixed with Wollastonite and Microsilica

Authors: Hosein Naderpour, Masoomeh Mirrashid

Chapter 8:Building Materials

Abstract:Mortarcan be defined as a material which is used to hold building blocks that includebricks, stone or concrete together. In this paper, a...

415



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