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NPG Asia Materials update February 22, 2010
[2010-02-25]

 

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NPG Asia Materials
February 15, 2010
featured highlights
image Oxide electronics: 2D superconductivity
Electronic, magnetic and superconducting
Oxide heterostructures with highly conductive thin films offer a new degree of freedom in the study of two-dimensional quantum systems.
image Nanocontainers: Responsive release
Organic, carbon-based and soft materials
Porous silica nanoparticles release trapped guest molecules in response to multiple stimuli for applications including disease diagnostics, imaging and drug delivery.
research highlights
Heavy-electron metals: Feeling the pressure
Electronic, magnetic and superconducting
Increasing external pressure changes ytterbium sulfide from an insulator to a heavy-electron metal. 
Nanotube sponges: Clean it up
Organic, carbon-based and soft materials
Carbon nanotube sponges that could find applications in environmental clean-up have been synthesized.
Volume 2, Issue 1
cover_1-1 The new edition of NPG Asia Materials original reviews is now available for free download on the NPG Asia Materials website. Don’t miss the latest issue of this must-read materials science publication. NPG Asia Materials – bringing you an Asian perspective on materials research.
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review articles
image Material characteristics and applications of transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors
T. Kamiya, H. Hosono
Transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors have unique electron transport properties that are not seen in conventional amorphous semiconductors, and are attractive for use in thin-film transistors as a basis for the next generation of flat-panel displays. Research into these materials has revealed some of the physical features responsible for their useful electronic structures.
image The design and utility of polymer-stabilized iron-oxide nanoparticles for nanomedicine applications
C. Boyer, M. R. Whittaker, V. Bulmus, J. Liu, T. P. Davis
Superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles have a range of specific applications in the emerging field of nanomedicine, including their use in drug delivery and as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging. The addition of a polymer layer stabilizes these nanoparticles for biological applications, and allows functionalization for the encapsulation of therapeutic agents.
image Zero-gap materials for future spintronics, electronics and optics
X. L. Wang, S. X. Dou, C. Zhang
Materials having a zero-energy band gap exhibit some fascinating and superior electronic properties compared to materials with a non-zero energy gap. As the details of the electronic and spin structures of these materials become clearer, so do the range of potential applications, from spintronics and electronics, to optics and sensors.
About NPG Asia Materials
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The Global Center of Excellence (G-COE) program in material science at the Tokyo Institute of Technology and NPG Nature Asia-Pacific have collaborated to create this website, aiming to publicize some of the best research in materials science in the Asia-Pacific region. Each month, we will update the website with short easy-to-understand highlights of research articles recently published by scientists of the region in leading journals covering all fields of materials science.